GridViewUpdatedEventHandler Delegat

Definition

Namespace:: System.Web.UI.WebControls

Assembly:: System.Web.dll

Wichtig

Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.

Stellt die Methode dar, die das RowUpdated Ereignis eines GridView Steuerelements behandelt.

public delegate void GridViewUpdatedEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, GridViewUpdatedEventArgs ^ e);

public delegate void GridViewUpdatedEventHandler(object sender, GridViewUpdatedEventArgs e);

type GridViewUpdatedEventHandler = delegate of obj * GridViewUpdatedEventArgs -> unit

Public Delegate Sub GridViewUpdatedEventHandler(sender As Object, e As GridViewUpdatedEventArgs)

Parameter

sender: Object

Die Quelle des Ereignisses.

e: GridViewUpdatedEventArgs

Ein GridViewUpdatedEventArgs Objekt, das die Ereignisdaten enthält.

Beispiele

Das folgende Beispiel veranschaulicht, wie Sie programmgesteuert einen GridViewUpdatedEventHandler Delegaten zum RowUpdated Ereignis eines GridView Steuerelements hinzufügen.


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  
  void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Create a new GridView control.
    GridView customersGridView = new GridView();

    // Set the GridView control's properties.
    customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView";
    customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource";
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = true;
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = true;
    customersGridView.AllowPaging = true;
    customersGridView.DataKeyNames = new String[1] { "CustomerID" };

    // Programmatically register the event-handling method
    // for the RowDeleted event of the GridView control.
    customersGridView.RowUpdated += new GridViewUpdatedEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowUpdated);
    customersGridView.RowCancelingEdit += new GridViewCancelEditEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit);
    customersGridView.RowEditing += new GridViewEditEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowEditing);
    
    // Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
    // of the PlaceHolder control.
    GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView);
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowUpdated(Object sender, GridViewUpdatedEventArgs e)
  {
    
    // Indicate whether the update operation succeeded.
    if(e.Exception == null)
    {
      Message.Text = "Row updated successfully.";
    }
    else
    {
      e.ExceptionHandled = true;
      Message.Text = "An error occurred while attempting to update the row.";
    }
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
  {
        
    // The update operation was canceled. Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = "";
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowEditing(Object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
  {
    // The GridView control is entering edit mode. Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = "";
  }
    
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridViewUpdatedEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridViewUpdatedEventHandler Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>
            
      <asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server"/>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  
  Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Create a new GridView control.
    Dim customersGridView As New GridView()
    
    ' Set the GridView control's properties.
    customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView"
    customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource"
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = True
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = True
    customersGridView.AllowPaging = True
    
    Dim keyArray() As String = {"CustomerID"}
    customersGridView.DataKeyNames = keyArray

    ' Programmatically register the event-handling method
    ' for the RowDeleted event of the GridView control.
    AddHandler customersGridView.RowUpdated, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowUpdated
    AddHandler customersGridView.RowCancelingEdit, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit
    AddHandler customersGridView.RowEditing, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowEditing
    
    ' Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
    ' of the PlaceHolder control.
    GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView)
    
  End Sub

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowUpdated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewUpdatedEventArgs)
    
    ' Indicate whether the update operation succeeded.
    If e.Exception Is Nothing Then
    
      Message.Text = "Row updated successfully."
    
    Else
    
      e.ExceptionHandled = True
      Message.Text = "An error occurred while attempting to update the row."
    
    End If
    
  End Sub

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCancelEditEventArgs)
        
    ' The update operation was canceled. Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = ""
    
  End Sub

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewEditEventArgs)
  
    ' The GridView control is entering edit mode. Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = ""
    
  End Sub
    

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView GridViewUpdatedEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridView GridViewUpdatedEventHandler Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>
            
      <asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server"/>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Im folgenden Beispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie Sie dem Ereignis eines GridViewUpdatedEventHandler Steuerelements deklarativ einen RowUpdated Delegaten GridView hinzufügen.


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void CustomersGridView_RowUpdated(Object sender, GridViewUpdatedEventArgs e)
  {
    
    // Indicate whether the update operation succeeded.
    if(e.Exception == null)
    {
      Message.Text = "Row updated successfully.";
    }
    else
    {
      e.ExceptionHandled = true;
      Message.Text = "An error occurred while attempting to update the row.";
    }
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
  {
        
    // The update operation was canceled. Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = "";
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowEditing(Object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
  {
    // The GridView control is entering edit mode. Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = "";
  }
    

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView RowUpdated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridView RowUpdated Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>
            
      <!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns     -->
      <!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only.    -->
      <!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in     -->
      <!-- edit mode.                                              -->
      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        autogenerateeditbutton="true"
        allowpaging="true" 
        datakeynames="CustomerID"
        onrowupdated="CustomersGridView_RowUpdated"
        onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
        onrowediting="CustomersGridView_RowEditing"   
        runat="server">
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowUpdated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewUpdatedEventArgs)
    
    ' Indicate whether the update operation succeeded.
    If e.Exception Is Nothing Then
    
      Message.Text = "Row updated successfully."
    
    Else
    
      e.ExceptionHandled = True
      Message.Text = "An error occurred while attempting to update the row."
    
    End If
    
  End Sub

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCancelEditEventArgs)
        
    ' The update operation was canceled. Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = ""
    
  End Sub

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewEditEventArgs)
  
    ' The GridView control is entering edit mode. Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = ""
    
  End Sub
    

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView RowUpdated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridView RowUpdated Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>
            
      <!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns     -->
      <!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only.    -->
      <!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in     -->
      <!-- edit mode.                                              -->
      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        autogenerateeditbutton="true"
        allowpaging="true" 
        datakeynames="CustomerID"
        onrowupdated="CustomersGridView_RowUpdated"
        onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
        onrowediting="CustomersGridView_RowEditing"   
        runat="server">
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Hinweise

Das GridView Steuerelement löst das RowUpdated Ereignis aus, wenn eine Aktualisierungsschaltfläche (eine Schaltfläche mit seiner CommandName Eigenschaft auf "Aktualisieren") innerhalb des Steuerelements geklickt wird, aber nachdem das GridView Steuerelement den Datensatz aktualisiert hat. Auf diese Weise können Sie eine Ereignisbehandlungsmethode bereitstellen, die eine benutzerdefinierte Routine ausführt, z. B. das Überprüfen der Ergebnisse eines Aktualisierungsvorgangs, wenn dieses Ereignis eintritt.

Wenn Sie einen GridViewUpdatedEventHandler Delegaten erstellen, identifizieren Sie die Methode, die das Ereignis behandelt. Um das Ereignis dem Ereignishandler zuzuordnen, fügen Sie dem Ereignis eine Instanz des Delegaten hinzu. Der Ereignishandler wird immer dann aufgerufen, wenn das Ereignis auftritt, es sei denn, Sie entfernen den Delegaten. Weitere Informationen zu Ereignishandlerdelegatn finden Sie unter Behandeln und Auslösen von Ereignissen.

Erweiterungsmethoden

Name	Beschreibung
GetMethodInfo(Delegate)	Ruft ein Objekt ab, das die vom angegebenen Delegaten dargestellte Methode darstellt.

Gilt für:

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