XmlDsigBase64Transform Clase

Definición

Espacio de nombres:
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Ensamblado:
System.Security.dll

Representa la Base64 transformación de descodificación tal como se define en la sección 6.6.2 de la especificación XMLDSIG.

public ref class XmlDsigBase64Transform : System::Security::Cryptography::Xml::Transform
public class XmlDsigBase64Transform : System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.Transform
type XmlDsigBase64Transform = class
    inherit Transform
Public Class XmlDsigBase64Transform
Inherits Transform
Herencia
Object
Transform
XmlDsigBase64Transform

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar miembros de la XmlDsigBase64Transform clase .

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;

class Class1
{
    [STAThread]
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Encrypt an XML message
        EncryptXML(LoadXMLDoc());

        // Using XmlDsigBase64Transform resolving a Uri.
        Uri baseUri = new Uri("http://www.microsoft.com");
        string relativeUri = "msdn";
        Uri absoluteUri = ResolveUris(baseUri, relativeUri);

        Console.WriteLine("This sample completed successfully; " +
            "press Enter to exit.");
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    // Encrypt the text in the specified XmlDocument.
    private static void EncryptXML(XmlDocument xmlDoc)
    {
        XmlDsigBase64Transform xmlTransform = new XmlDsigBase64Transform();

        // Ensure the transform is using the proper algorithm.
        xmlTransform.Algorithm = SignedXml.XmlDsigBase64TransformUrl;

        // Retrieve the XML representation of the current transform.
        XmlElement xmlInTransform = xmlTransform.GetXml();

        Console.WriteLine("Xml representation of the current transform: ");
        Console.WriteLine(xmlInTransform.OuterXml);

        // Retrieve the valid input types for the current transform.
        Type[] validInTypes = xmlTransform.InputTypes;

        // Verify the xmlTransform can accept the XMLDocument as an
        // input type.
        for (int i=0; i<validInTypes.Length; i++)
        {
            if (validInTypes[i] == xmlDoc.GetType())
            {
                // Demonstrate loading the entire Xml Document.
                xmlTransform.LoadInput(xmlDoc);

                // This transform is created for demonstration purposes.
                XmlDsigBase64Transform secondTransform =
                    new XmlDsigBase64Transform();

                string classDescription = secondTransform.ToString();

                // This call does not perform as expected.
                // LoadInnerXml is overridden by the XmlDsigBase64Transform
                // class, but is stubbed out.
                secondTransform.LoadInnerXml(xmlDoc.SelectNodes("//."));

                break;
            }
        }

        Type[] validOutTypes = xmlTransform.OutputTypes;

        for (int i=0; i<validOutTypes.Length; i++)
        {
            if (validOutTypes[i] == typeof(System.IO.Stream))
            {
                try 
                {
                    Type streamType = typeof(System.IO.Stream);
                    CryptoStream outputStream = (CryptoStream) 
                        xmlTransform.GetOutput(streamType);

                    // Read the CryptoStream into a stream reader.
                    StreamReader streamReader =
                        new StreamReader(outputStream);

                    // Read the stream into a string.
                    string outputMessage = streamReader.ReadToEnd();

                    // Close the streams.
                    outputStream.Close();
                    streamReader.Close();

                    // Display to the console the Xml before and after
                    // encryption.
                    Console.WriteLine("Encoding the following message: " +
                        xmlDoc.InnerText);
                    Console.WriteLine("Message encoded: " + outputMessage);
            }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Unexpected exception caught: " +
                        ex.ToString());
                }

                break;
            }
            else
            {
                object outputObject = xmlTransform.GetOutput();
            }
        }
    }

    // Create an XML document with Element and Text nodes.
    private static XmlDocument LoadXMLDoc()
    {
        XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();

        XmlNode mainNode = xmlDoc.CreateNode(
            XmlNodeType.Element,
            "ContosoMessages",
            "http://www.contoso.com");

        XmlNode textNode = xmlDoc.CreateTextNode("Some text to encode.");
        mainNode.AppendChild(textNode);
        xmlDoc.AppendChild(mainNode);

        Console.WriteLine("Created the following XML Document for " +
            "transformation: ");
        Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.InnerXml);
        return xmlDoc;
    }

    // Resolve the specified base and relative Uri's .
    private static Uri ResolveUris(Uri baseUri, string relativeUri)
    {
        XmlUrlResolver xmlResolver = new XmlUrlResolver();
        xmlResolver.Credentials = 
            System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;

        XmlDsigBase64Transform xmlTransform = new XmlDsigBase64Transform();
        xmlTransform.Resolver = xmlResolver;

        Uri absoluteUri = xmlResolver.ResolveUri(baseUri, relativeUri);

        if (absoluteUri != null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Resolved the base Uri and relative Uri to the following:");
            Console.WriteLine(absoluteUri.ToString());
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Unable to resolve the base Uri and relative Uri");
        }
        return absoluteUri;
    }
}
//
// This sample produces the following output:
//
// Created the following XML Document for transformation:
// <ContosoMessages xmlns="http://www.contoso.com">Some text to encode.
// Xml representation of the current transform:
// <Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#base64" xmlns=
// "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" />
// Encoding the following message: Some text to encode.
// Message encoded: Jmr^
// Resolved the base Uri and relative Uri to the following:
// http://www.microsoft.com/msdn
// This sample completed successfully; press Enter to exit.

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml


Public Class Form1
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

    ' Event handler for Run button.
    Private Sub Button1_Click( _
        ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click

        tbxOutput.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor
        tbxOutput.Text = ""

        ' Encrypt an XML message
        EncryptXML(LoadXMLDoc())

        ' Using XmlDsigBase64Transform resolving a Uri.
        Dim baseUri As New Uri("http://www.microsoft.com")
        Dim relativeUri As String = "msdn"
        Dim absoluteUri As Uri = ResolveUris(baseUri, relativeUri)

        ' Reset the cursor and conclude application.
        WriteLine(vbCrLf + "This sample completed successfully;" + _
            " press Exit to continue.")
        tbxOutput.Cursor = Cursors.Default
    End Sub

    ' Encrypt the text in the specified XmlDocument.
    Private Sub EncryptXML(ByVal xmlDoc As XmlDocument)
        Dim xmlTransform As New XmlDsigBase64Transform

        ' Ensure the transform is using the proper algorithm.
        xmlTransform.Algorithm = SignedXml.XmlDsigBase64TransformUrl

        ' Retrieve the XML representation of the current transform.
        Dim xmlInTransform As XmlElement = xmlTransform.GetXml()

        WriteLine("Xml representation of the current transform: ")
        WriteLine(xmlInTransform.OuterXml)

        ' Retrieve the valid input types for the current transform.
        Dim validInTypes() As Type = xmlTransform.InputTypes

        ' Verify the xmlTransform can accept the XMLDocument as an
        ' input type.
        For i As Int16 = 0 To validInTypes.Length Step 1
            If (validInTypes(i).Equals(xmlDoc.GetType())) Then
                ' Demonstrate loading the entire Xml Document.
                xmlTransform.LoadInput(xmlDoc)

                ' This transform is created for demonstration purposes.
                Dim secondTransform As New XmlDsigBase64Transform

                Dim classDescription As String = secondTransform.ToString()

                ' This call does not perform as expected.
                ' LoadInnerXml is overridden by the XmlDsigBase64Transform
                ' class, but is stubbed out.
                secondTransform.LoadInnerXml(xmlDoc.SelectNodes("//."))

                Exit For
            End If
        Next
        Dim validOutTypes() As Type = xmlTransform.OutputTypes

        For i As Int16 = 0 To validOutTypes.Length Step 1
            If (validOutTypes(i).equals(GetType(System.IO.Stream))) Then
                Try
                    Dim streamType As Type = GetType(System.IO.Stream)

                    Dim outputStream As CryptoStream
                    outputStream = CType( _
                        xmlTransform.GetOutput(streamType), _
                        CryptoStream)


                    ' Read the CryptoStream into a stream reader.
                    Dim streamReader As New StreamReader(outputStream)

                    ' Read the stream into a string.
                    Dim outputMessage As String = streamReader.ReadToEnd()

                    ' Close the streams.
                    outputStream.Close()
                    streamReader.Close()

                    ' Display to the console the Xml before and after
                    ' encryption.
                    WriteLine("Encoding the following message: " + _
                        xmlDoc.InnerText)
                    WriteLine("Message encoded: " + outputMessage)

                Catch ex As Exception
                    WriteLine("Unexpected exception caught: " + _
                        ex.ToString())

                End Try

                ' Stop cycling through types, exit operation.
                Exit For
            Else
                Dim outputObject As Object = xmlTransform.GetOutput()
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    ' Create an XML document with Element and Text nodes.
    Private Function LoadXMLDoc() As XmlDocument
        Dim xmlDoc As New XmlDocument

        Dim mainNode As XmlNode = xmlDoc.CreateNode( _
            XmlNodeType.Element, _
            "ContosoMessages", _
            "http://www.contoso.com")

        Dim textNode As XmlNode
        textNode = xmlDoc.CreateTextNode("Some text to encode.")
        mainNode.AppendChild(textNode)
        xmlDoc.AppendChild(mainNode)

        WriteLine("Created the following XML Document for " + _
            "transformation: ")
        WriteLine(xmlDoc.InnerXml)
        Return xmlDoc
    End Function

    ' Resolve the specified base and relative Uri's .
    Private Function ResolveUris( _
        ByVal baseUri As Uri, _
        ByVal relativeUri As String) As Uri

        Dim xmlResolver As New XmlUrlResolver
        xmlResolver.Credentials = _
            System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials

        Dim xmlTransform As New XmlDsigBase64Transform
        xmlTransform.Resolver = xmlResolver

        Dim absoluteUri As Uri = _
            xmlResolver.ResolveUri(baseUri, relativeUri)

        If Not absoluteUri Is Nothing Then
            WriteLine( _
                "Resolved the base Uri and relative Uri to the following:")
            WriteLine(absoluteUri.ToString())
        Else
            WriteLine("Unable to resolve the base Uri and relative Uri")
        End If
        Return absoluteUri
    End Function

    ' Write message and carriage return to the output textbox.
    Private Sub WriteLine(ByVal message As String)
        tbxOutput.AppendText(message + vbCrLf)
    End Sub

    ' Event handler for Exit button.
    Private Sub Button2_Click( _
        ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click

        Application.Exit()
    End Sub
#Region " Windows Form Designer generated code "

    Public Sub New()
        MyBase.New()

        'This call is required by the Windows Form Designer.
        InitializeComponent()

        'Add any initialization after the InitializeComponent() call

    End Sub

    'Form overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
    Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
        If disposing Then
            If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
                components.Dispose()
            End If
        End If
        MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    End Sub

    'Required by the Windows Form Designer
    Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer

    'NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Windows Form Designer
    'It can be modified using the Windows Form Designer.  
    'Do not modify it using the code editor.
    Friend WithEvents Panel2 As System.Windows.Forms.Panel
    Friend WithEvents Panel1 As System.Windows.Forms.Panel
    Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Friend WithEvents Button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Friend WithEvents tbxOutput As System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
    <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> _
    Private Sub InitializeComponent()
        Me.Panel2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Panel
        Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
        Me.Button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
        Me.Panel1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Panel
        Me.tbxOutput = New System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
        Me.Panel2.SuspendLayout()
        Me.Panel1.SuspendLayout()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        '
        'Panel2
        '
        Me.Panel2.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
        Me.Panel2.Controls.Add(Me.Button2)
        Me.Panel2.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Bottom
        Me.Panel2.DockPadding.All = 20
        Me.Panel2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 320)
        Me.Panel2.Name = "Panel2"
        Me.Panel2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 64)
        Me.Panel2.TabIndex = 1
        '
        'Button1
        '
        Me.Button1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Right
        Me.Button1.Font = New System.Drawing.Font( _
            "Microsoft Sans Serif", _
            9.0!, _
            System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, _
            System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, _
            CType(0, Byte))
        Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(446, 20)
        Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
        Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 24)
        Me.Button1.TabIndex = 2
        Me.Button1.Text = "&Run"
        '
        'Button2
        '
        Me.Button2.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Right
        Me.Button2.Font = New System.Drawing.Font( _
            "Microsoft Sans Serif", _
            9.0!, _
            System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, _
            System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, _
            CType(0, Byte))
        Me.Button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(521, 20)
        Me.Button2.Name = "Button2"
        Me.Button2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 24)
        Me.Button2.TabIndex = 3
        Me.Button2.Text = "E&xit"
        '
        'Panel1
        '
        Me.Panel1.Controls.Add(Me.tbxOutput)
        Me.Panel1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
        Me.Panel1.DockPadding.All = 20
        Me.Panel1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
        Me.Panel1.Name = "Panel1"
        Me.Panel1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 320)
        Me.Panel1.TabIndex = 2
        '
        'tbxOutput
        '
        Me.tbxOutput.AccessibleDescription = _
            "Displays output from application."
        Me.tbxOutput.AccessibleName = "Output textbox."
        Me.tbxOutput.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
        Me.tbxOutput.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(20, 20)
        Me.tbxOutput.Name = "tbxOutput"
        Me.tbxOutput.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(576, 280)
        Me.tbxOutput.TabIndex = 1
        Me.tbxOutput.Text = "Click the Run button to run the application."
        '
        'Form1
        '
        Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(6, 15)
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 384)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.Panel1)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.Panel2)
        Me.Name = "Form1"
        Me.Text = "XmlDsigBase64Transform"
        Me.Panel2.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.Panel1.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)

    End Sub

#End Region
End Class
'
' This sample produces the following output:
'
' Created the following XML Document for transformation: 
' <ContosoMessages xmlns="http://www.contoso.com">Some text to encode.
' Xml representation of the current transform: 
' <Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#base64" xmlns=
' "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" />
' Encoding the following message: Some text to encode.
' Message encoded: Jmr^
' Resolved the base Uri and relative Uri to the following:
' http://www.microsoft.com/msdn
' 
' This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.

Comentarios

Use el XmlDsigBase64Transform objeto cuando necesite firmar los datos sin procesar asociados al contenido codificado de un elemento.

El identificador uniforme de recursos (URI) que describe el XmlDsigBase64Transform objeto se define mediante el XmlDsigBase64TransformUrl campo .

Para obtener más información sobre la Base64 transformación de descodificación, vea la sección 6.6.2 de la especificación XMLDSIG de W3C.

Constructores

Nombre Description
XmlDsigBase64Transform()

Inicializa una nueva instancia de la clase XmlDsigBase64Transform.

Propiedades

Nombre Description
Algorithm

Obtiene o establece el identificador uniforme de recursos (URI) que identifica el algoritmo realizado por la transformación actual.

(Heredado de Transform)
Context

Obtiene o establece un XmlElement objeto que representa el contexto del documento en el que se ejecuta el objeto actual Transform .

(Heredado de Transform)
InputTypes

Obtiene una matriz de tipos que son entradas válidas para el LoadInput(Object) método del objeto actual XmlDsigBase64Transform .
OutputTypes

Obtiene una matriz de tipos que son posibles salidas de los GetOutput() métodos del objeto actual XmlDsigBase64Transform .
PropagatedNamespaces

Obtiene o establece un Hashtable objeto que contiene los espacios de nombres que se propagan a la firma.

(Heredado de Transform)
Resolver

Establece el objeto actual XmlResolver .

(Heredado de Transform)

Métodos

Nombre Description
Equals(Object)

Determina si el objeto especificado es igual al objeto actual.

(Heredado de Object)
GetDigestedOutput(HashAlgorithm)

Cuando se reemplaza en una clase derivada, devuelve el resumen asociado a un Transform objeto .

(Heredado de Transform)
GetHashCode()

Actúa como la función hash predeterminada.

(Heredado de Object)
GetInnerXml()

Devuelve una representación XML de los parámetros del XmlDsigBase64Transform objeto que son adecuados para incluirse como subelementos de un elemento XMLDSIG <Transform> .
GetOutput()

Devuelve la salida del objeto actual XmlDsigBase64Transform .
GetOutput(Type)

Devuelve la salida del objeto actual XmlDsigBase64Transform de tipo Stream.
GetType()

Obtiene el Type de la instancia actual.

(Heredado de Object)
GetXml()

Devuelve la representación XML del objeto actual Transform .

(Heredado de Transform)
LoadInnerXml(XmlNodeList)

Analiza el objeto especificado XmlNodeList como contenido específico de transformación de un <Transform> elemento; este método no se admite porque el XmlDsigBase64Transform objeto no tiene elementos XML internos.
LoadInput(Object)

Carga la entrada especificada en el objeto actual XmlDsigBase64Transform .
MemberwiseClone()

Crea una copia superficial del Objectactual.

(Heredado de Object)
ToString()

Devuelve una cadena que representa el objeto actual.

(Heredado de Object)

Se aplica a