TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule.DateEnd Propriedade

Definição

Espaço de Nomes:
System
Assemblagem:
System.Core.dll
Assemblagem:
mscorlib.dll
Assemblagem:
netstandard.dll

Recebe a data em que a regra de ajuste deixa de estar em vigor.

public:
 property DateTime DateEnd { DateTime get(); };
public DateTime DateEnd { get; }
member this.DateEnd : DateTime
Public ReadOnly Property DateEnd As DateTime

Valor de Propriedade

DateTime

Um valor que indica a data de fim da regra de DateTime ajuste.

Exemplos

O exemplo seguinte apresenta informações sobre todos os fusos horários definidos no registo do sistema do computador local, incluindo as datas de início e fim das suas regras de ajuste.

using System;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      ReadOnlyCollection<TimeZoneInfo> timeZones = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones();
      DateTimeFormatInfo dateInfo = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat;
      
      foreach (var zone in timeZones)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("{0} transition time information:", zone.StandardName);
         Console.WriteLine("   Time zone information: ");
         Console.WriteLine("      Base UTC Offset: {0}", zone.BaseUtcOffset);
         Console.WriteLine("      Supports DST: {0}", zone.SupportsDaylightSavingTime);

         TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule[] adjustmentRules= zone.GetAdjustmentRules();
         
         // Indicate that time zone has no adjustment rules
         if (adjustmentRules.Length == 0) {
            Console.WriteLine("      No adjustment rules defined.");
         }   
         else {
            Console.WriteLine("      Adjustment Rules: {0}", adjustmentRules.Length);
            // Iterate adjustment rules       
            foreach (var adjustmentRule in adjustmentRules) {
               Console.WriteLine("   Adjustment rule from {0:d} to {1:d}:", 
                                 adjustmentRule.DateStart, 
                                 adjustmentRule.DateEnd);                                 
               Console.WriteLine("      Delta: {0}", adjustmentRule.DaylightDelta);
               // Get start of transition
               TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime daylightStart = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionStart;
               // Display information on floating date rule
               if (!daylightStart.IsFixedDateRule)
                  Console.WriteLine("      Begins at {0:t} on the {1} {2} of {3}", 
                                 daylightStart.TimeOfDay, 
                                 (WeekOfMonth) daylightStart.Week,  
                                 daylightStart.DayOfWeek, 
                                 dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightStart.Month));
               // Display information on fixed date rule 
               else
                  Console.WriteLine("      Begins at {0:t} on {1} {2}", 
                                    daylightStart.TimeOfDay, 
                                    dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightStart.Month), 
                                    daylightStart.Day);
               
               // Get end of transition.
              TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime daylightEnd = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionEnd;
               // Display information on floating date rule.
               if (!daylightEnd.IsFixedDateRule) 
                  Console.WriteLine("      Ends at {0:t} on the {1} {2} of {3}", 
                                 daylightEnd.TimeOfDay, 
                                 (WeekOfMonth) daylightEnd.Week,  
                                 daylightEnd.DayOfWeek, 
                                 dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightEnd.Month));
               // Display information on fixed date rule.
               else
                  Console.WriteLine("      Ends at {0:t} on {1} {2}", 
                                    daylightEnd.TimeOfDay, 
                                    dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightEnd.Month), 
                                    daylightEnd.Day);
            }
         }   
      }   
   }

   private enum WeekOfMonth 
   {
      First = 1,
      Second = 2,
      Third = 3,
      Fourth = 4,
      Last = 5,
   }
}
// A portion of the output from the example might appear as follows:
//       Tonga Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
//             Supports DST: False
//             No adjustment rules defined.
//       Samoa Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
//             Supports DST: True
//             Adjustment Rules: 4
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/0001 to 12/31/2009:
//             Delta: 00:00:00
//             Begins at 12:00 AM on January 1
//             Ends at 12:00 AM on January 1
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2010 to 12/31/2010:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 11:59 PM on the Last Saturday of September
//             Ends at 12:00 AM on the First Friday of January
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2011 to 12/31/2011:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 3:00 AM on the Fourth Saturday of September
//             Ends at 4:00 AM on the First Saturday of April
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2012 to 12/31/9999:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 12:00 AM on the Last Sunday of September
//             Ends at 1:00 AM on the First Sunday of April
//       Line Islands Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 14:00:00
//             Supports DST: False
//             No adjustment rules defined.

open System
open System.Globalization

let timeZones = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones()
let dateInfo = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat

type WeekOfMonth = 
    | First = 1
    | Second = 2
    | Third = 3
    | Fourth = 4
    | Last = 5

for zone in timeZones do
    printfn $"{zone.StandardName} transition time information:"
    printfn "   Time zone information: "
    printfn $"      Base UTC Offset: {zone.BaseUtcOffset}"
    printfn $"      Supports DST: {zone.SupportsDaylightSavingTime}"

    let adjustmentRules= zone.GetAdjustmentRules()
    
    // Indicate that time zone has no adjustment rules
    if adjustmentRules.Length = 0 then
        printfn "      No adjustment rules defined."
    else
        printfn $"      Adjustment Rules: {adjustmentRules.Length}"
    // Iterate adjustment rules       
    for adjustmentRule in adjustmentRules do
        printfn $"   Adjustment rule from {adjustmentRule.DateStart:d} to {adjustmentRule.DateEnd:d}:"
        printfn $"      Delta: {adjustmentRule.DaylightDelta}"
        // Get start of transition
        let daylightStart = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionStart
        // Display information on floating date rule
        if not daylightStart.IsFixedDateRule then
            printfn $"      Begins at {daylightStart.TimeOfDay:t} on the {enum<WeekOfMonth> daylightStart.Week} {daylightStart.DayOfWeek} of {dateInfo.GetMonthName daylightStart.Month}"
        // Display information on fixed date rule 
        else
            printfn $"      Begins at {daylightStart.TimeOfDay:t} on {dateInfo.GetMonthName daylightStart.Month} {daylightStart.Day}"
        
        // Get end of transition.
        let daylightEnd = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionEnd
        // Display information on floating date rule.
        if not daylightEnd.IsFixedDateRule then
            printfn $"      Ends at {daylightEnd.TimeOfDay:t} on the {enum<WeekOfMonth> daylightEnd.Week} {daylightEnd.DayOfWeek} of {dateInfo.GetMonthName daylightEnd.Month}"
                            
        // Display information on fixed date rule.
        else
            printfn $"      Ends at {daylightEnd.TimeOfDay:t} on {dateInfo.GetMonthName daylightEnd.Month} {daylightEnd.Day}"

// A portion of the output from the example might appear as follows:
//       Tonga Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
//             Supports DST: False
//             No adjustment rules defined.
//       Samoa Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
//             Supports DST: True
//             Adjustment Rules: 4
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/0001 to 12/31/2009:
//             Delta: 00:00:00
//             Begins at 12:00 AM on January 1
//             Ends at 12:00 AM on January 1
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2010 to 12/31/2010:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 11:59 PM on the Last Saturday of September
//             Ends at 12:00 AM on the First Friday of January
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2011 to 12/31/2011:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 3:00 AM on the Fourth Saturday of September
//             Ends at 4:00 AM on the First Saturday of April
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2012 to 12/31/9999:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 12:00 AM on the Last Sunday of September
//             Ends at 1:00 AM on the First Sunday of April
//       Line Islands Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 14:00:00
//             Supports DST: False
//             No adjustment rules defined.

Imports System.Collections.ObjectModel
Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim timeZones As ReadOnlyCollection(Of TimeZoneInfo) = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones()
      Dim dateInfo As DateTimeFormatInfo = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat
      
      For Each zone In timeZones
         Console.WriteLine("{0} transition time information:", zone.StandardName)
         Console.WriteLine("   Time zone information: ")
         Console.WriteLine("      Base UTC Offset: {0}", zone.BaseUtcOffset)
         Console.WriteLine("      Supports DST: {0}", zone.SupportsDaylightSavingTime)

         Dim adjustmentRules() As TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule = zone.GetAdjustmentRules()
         
         ' Indicate that time zone has no adjustment rules
         If adjustmentRules.Length = 0 Then
            Console.WriteLine("      No adjustment rules defined.")
         Else
            Console.WriteLine("      Adjustment Rules: {0}", adjustmentRules.Length)
            ' Iterate adjustment rules       
            For Each adjustmentRule In adjustmentRules
               Console.WriteLine("   Adjustment rule from {0:d} to {1:d}:", 
                                 adjustmentRule.DateStart, 
                                 adjustmentRule.DateEnd)                                 
               Console.WriteLine("      Delta: {0}", adjustmentRule.DaylightDelta)
               ' Get start of transition
               Dim daylightStart As TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionStart
               ' Display information on floating date rule
               If Not daylightStart.IsFixedDateRule Then
                  Console.WriteLine("      Begins at {0:t} on the {1} {2} of {3}", 
                                 daylightStart.TimeOfDay, 
                                 CType(daylightStart.Week, WeekOfMonth),  
                                 daylightStart.DayOfWeek, 
                                 dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightStart.Month))
               ' Display information on fixed date rule 
               Else
                  Console.WriteLine("      Begins at {0:t} on {1} {2}", 
                                    daylightStart.TimeOfDay, 
                                    dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightStart.Month), 
                                    daylightStart.Day)
               End If
               
               ' Get end of transition.
               Dim daylightEnd As TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionEnd
               ' Display information on floating date rule.
               If Not daylightEnd.IsFixedDateRule Then 
                  Console.WriteLine("      Ends at {0:t} on the {1} {2} of {3}", 
                                 daylightEnd.TimeOfDay, 
                                 CType(daylightEnd.Week, WeekOfMonth),  
                                 daylightEnd.DayOfWeek, 
                                 dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightEnd.Month))
               ' Display information on fixed date rule.
               Else
                  Console.WriteLine("      Ends at {0:t} on {1} {2}", 
                                    daylightEnd.TimeOfDay, 
                                    dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightEnd.Month), 
                                    daylightEnd.Day)
               End If
            Next
         End If   
      Next   
   End Sub

   Private Enum WeekOfMonth As Integer
      First = 1
      Second = 2
      Third = 3
      Fourth = 4
      Last = 5
   End Enum
End Module
' A portion of the output from the example might appear as follows:
'       Tonga Standard Time transition time information:
'          Time zone information:
'             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
'             Supports DST: False
'             No adjustment rules defined.
'       Samoa Standard Time transition time information:
'          Time zone information:
'             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
'             Supports DST: True
'             Adjustment Rules: 4
'          Adjustment rule from 1/1/0001 to 12/31/2009:
'             Delta: 00:00:00
'             Begins at 12:00 AM on January 1
'             Ends at 12:00 AM on January 1
'          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2010 to 12/31/2010:
'             Delta: 01:00:00
'             Begins at 11:59 PM on the Last Saturday of September
'             Ends at 12:00 AM on the First Friday of January
'          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2011 to 12/31/2011:
'             Delta: 01:00:00
'             Begins at 3:00 AM on the Fourth Saturday of September
'             Ends at 4:00 AM on the First Saturday of April
'          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2012 to 12/31/9999:
'             Delta: 01:00:00
'             Begins at 12:00 AM on the Last Sunday of September
'             Ends at 1:00 AM on the First Sunday of April
'       Line Islands Standard Time transition time information:
'          Time zone information:
'             Base UTC Offset: 14:00:00
'             Supports DST: False
'             No adjustment rules defined.

Observações

O valor da DateEnd propriedade é um valor de data sem componente temporal.

Como a data de fim da regra de ajuste atual normalmente não é conhecida, pode atribuir DateTime.MaxValue.Date à DateEnd propriedade quando criar uma regra de ajuste personalizada.

Importante

A menos que haja uma razão convincente para agir de outra forma, deve definir a data de fim da regra de ajuste para ocorrer dentro do intervalo de tempo durante o qual o fuso horário observa o horário padrão. A menos que haja uma razão convincente para tal, não deve definir a data de fim da regra de ajuste para ocorrer dentro do intervalo de tempo durante o qual o fuso horário observa o horário de verão. Por exemplo, se a transição de um fuso horário do horário de verão ocorrer no terceiro domingo de março e a sua transição para o horário de verão ocorrer no primeiro domingo de outubro, a data de fim efetiva da regra de ajuste não deverá ser 31 de dezembro de um determinado ano, uma vez que essa data ocorre dentro do período do horário de verão.

Por defeito, o registo em Windows XP define uma única regra de ajuste cuja data de fim é sexta-feira, 31 de dezembro de 9999 (o valor de DateTime.MaxValue.Date), para cada fuso horário. Para fusos horários nos Estados Unidos, o registo no Windows Vista define duas regras de ajustamento:

  • Segunda-feira, 01 de janeiro 0001 a domingo, 31 de dezembro de 2006.

  • Segunda-feira, 01 de janeiro de 2007 a sexta-feira, 31 de dezembro de 9999.

Isto significa que, embora as regras de ajuste de fuso horário armazenadas no registo sejam úteis para realizar operações atuais relacionadas com fusos horários, não podem ser usadas de forma fiável para recuperar informações históricas sobre fusos horários. Para informações sobre a definição de um fuso horário personalizado com múltiplas regras de ajuste que podem ser usadas numa aplicação histórica que conheça o fuso horário, veja Como: Criar Fuso Horário com Regras de Ajuste.

Aplica-se a